• Initially we ascertained that if the dose of elastase was

  2019-08-14

  

  Initially, we ascertained that if the dose of elastase was sufficient to cause pulmonary emphysema, then pulmonary emphysema could be maintained throughout the study. We found that elastase at 3U was sufficient to cause emphysema that remained over 35 days. In this experimental design of lung diseas

• GSK2126458 These data from developing brain are

  2019-08-14

  

  These data from developing GSK2126458 are in contrast to noradrenergic receptor regulation in the adult brain. In adult animals, a persistent increase in the α2-AR high affinity state is elicited as a result of DSP-4 lesion or reserpinization, as measured by [3H]clonidine binding to membrane prepar

• G418 Taken together our results demonstrate that the

  2019-08-13

  

  Taken together, our results demonstrate that the changes of striatal dopamine release and locomotor activity observed following chronic nicotine treatment and consequent acute withdrawal are mediated by CRF1, but not CRF2. Previous studies have already indicated that blocking CRF1 would prevent some

• We further analyzed the transcriptional mechanisms

  2019-08-13

  

  We further analyzed the transcriptional mechanisms underlying the synergistic action of IL-23 and PGE2 and found that this action is mediated by not only STAT3 but also CREB1 and NF-κB. Involvement of CREB1 is analogous to that in the PGE2-EP2/EP4–mediated Il12rb2 induction during TH1 cell different

• The relatively low overall response rates suggest

  2019-08-13

  

  The relatively low overall response rates suggest the need for better predictive markers for response. The patient demographics in the SARC trial did not reflect typical Ewing sarcoma demographics as the patients tended to be older and had primarily soft tissue tumors. In addition, although accrual

• Films treated with Diaz ES VWFIIINle but not exposed

  2019-08-13

  

  Films treated with Diaz-ES-VWFIIINle but not exposed to UV light supported only slight platelet deposition, suggesting that passively-bound peptides were removed under shear. However, treatment with Diaz-ES-VWFIIINle and UV restored platelet surface coverage to about 50% of the level on native colla

• Our results showed that in elastase

  2019-08-13

  

  Our results showed that in elastase-induced AAA, TGF-β neutralization finely tunes macrophage phenotype. Note that several studies have already addressed the role of M1 markers, such as IL-6 and IL-1β, or M2 markers, including IL-10 and TGF-β.4, 9, 10, 11 The expression and the role of ARG1 in AAA h

• DDR upregulation in patients with

  2019-08-13

  

  DDR1 upregulation in patients with kidney diseases such as lupus nephritis and Goodpasture\'s syndrome [8] as well as in animal models of kidney injury [7], [8], [18] suggests that DDR1 plays an important role in kidney disease. Studies in various mouse models of kidney injury indicate that DDR1 del

• The N B method has the overall advantage

  2019-08-13

  

  The N&B method has the overall advantage that it is not restricted to certain dyes specific for energy transfer [55], and is also able to detect higher order receptor rock pathway on the focal point in living cells. Conclusion The N&B method has shown to be a powerful tool to locate and quantif

• The optimization of the lead compound was initiated and

  2019-08-13

  

  The optimization of the lead compound () was initiated and the initial key SAR and the results of the structural modifications of lead compound are summarized in . Replacement of the carboxylic gpr120 agonist moiety with other functional groups led to loss of functional activity against EP4 recept

• Although the mechanisms underlying the EP

  2019-08-13

  

  Although the mechanisms underlying the EP4-mediated increase in the frequency of mEPSCs via PGE2 remain unclear, mechanisms similar to those driven by EP2 may be involved because activation of both these receptor subtypes increases the intracellular concentration of cAMP (Nishigaki et al., 1995, Sug

• SB 431542 br Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans CSPGs are maj

  2019-08-13

  

  Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs) are major components of the extracellular matrix in cartilage. Each CSPG comprises a single core protein and attached chondroitin sulfate (CS), belonging to the glycosaminoglycan family of sugar chains. CSPGs and CS are involved in numerous biological and

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion EP is

  2019-08-13

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion EP is an important tick borne disease caused by T. equi and B. caballi. Current chemotherapeutic drugs for EP are limited, as only diminazene aceturate and imidazole dipropionate are available. Novel and effective chemotherapeutics for treatment of E

• To determine direct DDR binding partners and

  2019-08-13

  

  To determine direct DDR1-binding partners and to further connect to Akt and mTOR signaling, we performed mass spectrometry on DDR1 immunoprecipitates and found various candidates of the Akt and mTOR pathway such as LARP1 (La-related protein 1) and RPS6 (40S ribosomal protein S6/ S6). Most intriguing

• We report here that DAPK signaling pathways play significant

  2019-08-13

  

  We report here that DAPK signaling pathways play significant roles in OGD-induced neuronal death. Exposure of the CHZ868 to OGD led to DAPK activation, which then promoted cell death through BimEL overexpression. Furthermore, DAPK-induced BimEL overexpression was mediated by inactivating ERK1/2 and

15140 records 950/1010 page Previous Next First page 上5页 946947948949950 下5页 Last page