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Atg cleaves Atg at the peptide
2021-03-26

Atg4 cleaves Atg8 at the peptide bond on the glycine residue at the C-terminus, thus allowing the conjugation of Atg8 to phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) with the participation of other autophagy molecules. Atg4 can also serve as a deconjugating enzyme, which cleaves the amide bond of the conjugated At
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CaneCPI showed strong inhibitory activity against recombinan
2021-03-26

CaneCPI-4 showed strong inhibitory activity against recombinant falcipain-2 and falcipain-3, with IC values of 11.9±0.4nM and 42.3±0.8nM, respectively (Table 1, Supplementary material). Falcipains are involved in hemoglobin cleavage, with generation of two fractions: the heme and the globin. The hem
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Apart from its high affinity
2021-03-26

Apart from its high affinity, the selection of GW2580 as GSK1838705A lead in our radiotracer development program was motivated by its exceptional selectivity. The observed profound impact of small structural modifications on the selected panel of four kinases tested prompted us to conduct comprehens
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The anxiolytic like responses produced by anti SVG suggests
2021-03-26

The anxiolytic-like responses produced by anti-SVG-30 suggests that CRF2 receptors mediate not only the elicitation of anxiety behavior induced by prior stress, i.e. conditioned freezing, but also unconditioned anxiety behavior induced by exposure to the unfamiliar environment of the elevated plus m
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Some limitations of this study must be noted
2021-03-26

Some limitations of this study must be noted. First, since the pretransplant evaluation of the T-cell immune response was performed just before transplantation, we cannot establish whether samples obtained at different times before the transplant would offer similar results, since end terminal disea
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Synthesis of and is described in Scheme Compounds
2021-03-25

Synthesis of 5–7, 12–14, and 18 is described in Scheme 3. Compounds 5–7 and 18 were prepared as outlined in Scheme 3a. Reaction of 4-bromomethylbenzoic mth1 pathway (36) with thionyl chloride yielded the corresponding acid chloride, which was converted to the corresponding amide 40a by the usual amm
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I bungarotoxin competes with ACh
2021-03-25

[125I] α-bungarotoxin competes with ACh, an endogenous activator of α7-nACh receptors by binding to the ACh binding site on the receptor (Albuquerque et al., 2009). For this reason, the effect of curcumin was investigated on the specific binding of [125I] α-bungarotoxin. Saturation curves for the bi
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Ultrasound is an acoustic wave with a
2021-03-25

Ultrasound is an acoustic wave with a frequency >20 kHz that needs a medium to propagate [20]. Accompanied by the spread of an ultrasonic wave, a series of alternating cycles of compression and rarefaction emerge in the liquid medium. During the rarefaction cycle, microbubbles are formed because of
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Some natural products such as curcumin resveratrol and
2021-03-25

Some natural products, such as curcumin, resveratrol, and sulforaphane, are known to activate Nrf2 in both in vivo and in vitro experimental models where Nrf2-mediated gene sr9011 synthesis plays a crucial protective role [8]. Under basal conditions, Nrf2 binds to Kelch-like ECH-associated protein
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Together the protein engineering approaches employed by Teyr
2021-03-25

Together, the protein engineering approaches employed by Teyra et al., (2019) demonstrate the effectiveness of affinity maturation for improving the affinity of UbVs, but this comes at a cost in terms of specificity. Indeed, the most effective UbV was the dimeric construct generated from UbVs isolat
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Alexidine dihydrochloride GLP signaling mediates important r
2021-03-25

GLP-1 signaling mediates important renal functions [101], as suggested by the expression of both DPP-4 and GLP-1R in the kidney of several species, including humans [102]. However, controversial data exists on the specific expression pattern of these proteins, based on the specificity and sensitivit
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Over the past decade targeting DNA
2021-03-25

Over the past decade, targeting DNA repair proteins has emerged as an effective tool to enhance chemosensitivity of malignant cells [9]. However, identification and selection of the proper target of DNA repair pathways is critical to increase cytotoxic activity of chemotherapeutic agents in cancer c
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br Introduction In most of the angiosperms
2021-03-25

Introduction In most of the angiosperms, sexual reproduction requires a process called double fertilization where the specialized cell division called meiosis produces haploid gametes combine to form diploid (2n) embryo. In NMS-873 to this, apomixis, naturally occurs in at least 400 plant familie
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The Rev protein is a crucial
2021-03-25

The Rev1 protein is a crucial regulator of TLS activity because of its structural function [10]; therefore, we focused on Rev1 to investigate how Dot1/Rad53 function impinges on TLS-dependent mutagenic bypass of MMS-induced lesions. In particular, we examined Rev1 localization to chromatin by immuno
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Fig D shows that E lagascae VIR E gives
2021-03-25

Fig. 2D shows that E. lagascae VIR E gives two species of radioactive TAG: one represents 45% of total labelled TAG and the smaller more-polar spot (15%) is probably derived from the endogenous 1,2-divernolin instead of the exogenous 1,2-diolein. In this case, the total scintillation counts were gre
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