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Loss of expression or functional activity of cell
2024-11-19
Loss of expression or functional activity of cell adhesion is intricately related to advanced stages of tumour progression and invasiveness. Martin-Belmonte and Perez-Moreno recently mentioned that the deregulation of adhesion can alter tumourgenesis in the early stage. We have shown for the first t
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Since obesity appears to impact leptin and adiponectin
2024-11-19
Since obesity appears to impact leptin and adiponectin levels in opposite manners, several studies have suggested that the serum adiponectin/leptin ratio may be a key parameter in indicating the relative risk of postmenopausal breast cancer (Ollberding et al, 2013, Cleary et al, 2009). Therapeutic s
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br Acknowledgments This study is a part of
2024-11-19
Acknowledgments This study is a part of a MSc thesis and supported by Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit of Akdeniz University (grant number: 2011.02.0122.007). Introduction Apelin receptor (putative receptor protein related to the angiotensin receptor AT1, APJ) belongs to the G-p
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Later on Wayner Burton Ingold Barclay and Locke modified the
2024-11-19
Later on, Wayner, Burton, Ingold, Barclay, and Locke (1987) modified the method by using lipid to examine the ability of an antioxidant WM-2474 protect against lipid peroxidation generated by azo-compound. It was later improved using β-phycoerythrin (β-PE) as a fluorescent probe, and the ability of
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The reasons why antibiotic treatment may be detrimental are
2024-11-19
The reasons why antibiotic treatment may be detrimental are diverse. First, it may result in disruption of multifaceted microbe–microbe, as well as microbe–host, interactions that are key for the maintenance of homeostasis within this ecosystem. This can lead to the expansion of pathogenic microorga
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Use of antibiotics would be expected
2024-11-19
Use of ML385 would be expected to alter the maternal microbiome, thereby changing the infant's initial exposure is to the microbial environment, which could potentially lead to an abnormal succession of microbial colonization in the infant. Alterations in early microbial transfer and succession cou
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br Experimental procedures br Results
2024-11-18
Experimental procedures Results Discussion Acknowledgments SRE and EBL contributed equally to this nuclear receptors work. SRE, EBL, and MJT designed experiments, SRE, EBL, MCH, and AEI conducted experiments, SRE and EBL analyzed data, and EBL and MJT wrote the manuscript. We would like
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Due to metabolic variations it is important to consider argi
2024-11-18
Due to metabolic variations, it is important to consider arginine metabolism and dependency in specific contexts to identify precise patterns. This is best illustrated for ASS: while ASS deficiency correlates with worse prognosis in sarcomas, ASS levels positively correlate with a poor prognosis in
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Several ceritinib resistant mutations following the second l
2024-11-18
Several ceritinib-resistant mutations following the second-line treatment of ALK+-NSCLC have been discovered [64]. These mutations include C1156Y, F1174L, and L1152R, which were first observed in crizotinib-resistant tumor samples. The G1202R ceritinib-resistant mutation occurs within the hinge and
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br Conclusion br Acknowledgement This work was
2024-11-18
Conclusion Acknowledgement This work was supported by JSPS KAKENHI (Grant Number 15K18770). Introduction Neural crest Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 2 (100X in ddH2O) are multipotent progenitors in the vertebrate embryo that give rise to a vast array of different cell types including pigme
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br Introduction Psychostimulant abuse and addiction
2024-11-18
Introduction Psychostimulant abuse and addiction remain a societal problem in the United States. The latest statistics from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health indicate that slightly less than one million people over the age of 12 report having a cocaine use disorder (NSDUH, 2016). Additio
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br Introduction Adenosine deaminase ADA
2024-11-18
Introduction Adenosine deaminase (ADA), which can catalyze the conversion of AD to inosine by removing an amino group, is a key hydrolytic enzyme of purine metabolism (Conway and Cooke, 1939), and plays an important role in an amount of diseases. For example, an increase of ADA activity in serum
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br Conclusion There have been multiple
2024-11-18
Conclusion There have been multiple clinical trials and pre-clinical studies that have tested the utility of 5ARIs in treating prostate disease, as summarized in Fig. 1. Inhibiting androgen action through the use of finasteride and dutasteride has been established as a valuable resource for physi
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A922500 Pompe disease is accompanied by the deficiency
2024-11-18
Pompe disease is accompanied by the deficiency of the lysosomal α-1,4-glucosidase that makes the A922500 unable to hydrolyze glycogen to glucose, thereby resulting in the accumulation of glycogen in lysosomes, especially in skeletal muscles and cardiac tissues. This accumulation results in the struc
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In plants altered expression of
2024-11-18
In plants, altered expression of Aurora kinases results in impaired meiotic divisions followed by the formation of aneuploid or polyploid progenies [21]. This observation is interesting from an evolutionary point of view because it can be assumed that, during evolution, the influence of biotic and a